Mule Peak Trail #1924 - Wallowa Mountains, Union, Oregon
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#Catherine
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#BurgerMeadow
#SandPass
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Trail Description

The reward for this hike is one of the top five vistas in the Wallowas. The highest point of the trail is only a short hike from the summit of Granite Butte, which has a flat grassy top above cliffs that yield a killer panorama. You not only see the expanse of the entire Eagle Cap but you can turn the other direction to see the Elkhorns and Blue Mountains and all of the valleys to the west of the Wallowas. Mule Peak Lookout is perched on a high point of a sub-ridge off Granite Butte and this trail goes right beside it. The lookout is an active fire service structure that is manned during certain times of the late summer. Built in 1924, this is a ground structure that is the second highest house in Oregon at 8679' (Mt. Scott at Crater Lake is 8962'). It is also the second oldest lookout in Oregon to Black Butte by a year.

The route is strenuous from an elevation gain standpoint as you climb 3,800' but the trail is in good shape and visually appealing. The trail starts at an inconspicuous intersection with the Sand Pass Trail at the left side of a meadow, already roughly halfway up your total ascent. It then traverses across the meadow to a lone clump of trees and goes right through the middle of them before taking a couple switchbacks and following the top side of a sagebrush patch and continuing up to the narrow point at the top of the meadow. From there, the trail improves drastically. The switchbacks start wide and continue to narrow as you go up the pyramid shaped flank of Mule Peak. You pass a spring along the way that serves as the main water source for the lookout. Eventually you get a glimpse of the lookout to inspire you to finish the climb. After the lookout, the trail drops through a couple saddles and arcs over the flank of Granite Butte. The trail disappears a bit through a sandy stretch after that and then becomes good again as it works down the backside of the ridge to meet up with Sand Pass. You'll get a good view of Burger Meadow there and also make sure to look for The Gargoyles atop the ridge on the other side of Sand Pass.

While Eagle Cap is the only mountain in the Wallowas with an official trail to the top, this trail is so close to the summit of Granite Butte it might as well be a summit trail. As the trail goes along the flank, at the point it tops out you just detour and hike straight up to the top. It is not technical at all.

Another popular way to do this trail is by hitting it from Buck Creek Trailhead via Burger Pass in the opposite direction and going up to Granite Butte and Mule Peak then returning the way you came. A good strenuous trail run includes Sand Pass Trail and this one, but probably best in counter clockwise direction.

Getting There

The road to the Sand Pass Trailhead at Pole Creek has been improved during Summer 2014. You can either go over the ridge from past Buck Creek, which is rough, or come down from Taylor Green (via the road from Catherine Summit). Either way includes several miles on gravel but it is all passable with regular passenger car. The old more direct route up Middle Fork Catherine Creek has been permanently removed as a road to restore fish habitat.

Trail Notes

  • 0.0 mi. Trail starts 3.4 miles up the Sand Pass Trail (elev. 6,731').
  • 0.2 Trail has its first swtichback just after going through a small clump of trees in the middle of the meadow.
  • 1.3 The Lookout Spring is on the right (7,781' elevation).
  • 2.2 Mule Peak Lookout (8,556' elevation).
  • 2.6 High point of trail on Granite Butte, turn uphill off the trail here if you want to summit (8,519' elevation).
  • 3.0 Sand Pass. Trail connects with Sand Pass Trail

Trail data mapped by Brian Sather on Aug 13, 2017 · Last update: Aug 18, 2017

Waypoints

The Lookout Spring — Perennial spring with a loose pipe that serves up good water, just off the trail at elevation 7,781 ft.

45.12696, -117.50782

Mule Peak Lookout — Active fire lookout. Elevation 8,556

45.13046, -117.502

Photos

Mule Peak Lookout pictured active in 2016.Trail near the top of the meadow.Rock pile from above.View toward the Grande Ronde ValleyView from Granite Butte summit after a skiff of snow in the fall. China Cap (left) and Granite Butte (right).
Start of the trail mid-meadow.The trail crosses the water from the spring, a few switchbacks before you get to the spring.Couch CornerThe trail starts to look more alpine as you get higher up on Mule Peak.View of the Eagle Caps from Mule Peak.The author strikes a pose at the summit of Granite Butte.Trail at sunset.
Aim for the clump of trees in the middle.Only a short section of deeper washoutComing up the sandy final stretches of Mule PeakOne of the saddles between Mule Peak and Granite Butte.Sand Pass, looking at the GargoylesMule Peak Lookout pictured in August 2017
As you exit the clump of trees you come to the first switchback in the meadow. Rock pile high up on the trail. Burger View Corner is one of the last switchbacksThe lookout comes into viewCliffs on the north side of Granite Butte with Burger Butte and China Cap in the background.Mule Peak Lookout at sunset.Mule Peak seen from the trail on Granite Butte.